Toba Tek Singh is a district in the province of Punjab, Pakistan. The City is the district headquarters and covers famous cities like Gojra, Kamalia, Rajana, and Pir Mahal. The district covers an area of 1685sq miles (4,364sq kilometers). It was made a district in 1982.
The region is named after Tek Singh, who was a famous Sikh Religious figure. Mr. Singh was a kind-hearted man and served water to thousands of passengers and cattle from the pond of Toba. It was a deserted place and Tek Singh made it populated by serving water to thirsty passengers.
There are many other ponds, parks, and mandi which are named after him. The district was a part of District Faisalabad. According to the 1998 census of Pakistan, the region had a population of 1,621,593 among which 18.5 percent contained urban. This article carries every detail, including Toba Tek Singh History.
| Title | Description |
|---|---|
| Information | |
| Location: | Pakistan |
| City Council: | Toba Tek Singh |
| Nickname: | Toba |
| Towns: | 8 |
| Type: | City |
| Local Language Name: | ٹو بہ ٹیک سنگھ |
| Province: | Punjab |
| Coordinates : | 31°58′16″N 72°28′57″E |
| District: | Toba Tek Singh |
| Website: | www.tobataxing.pk |
| Region: | Punjab Pakistan |
| Weather:: | 36°C, Wind S at 14 km/h, 48% Humidity |
| Area:: | 3,252 km² |
| Population (1998):: | 284,797 |
| Elevation: | 149 m (489 ft) |
| Union councils: | 32 |
| Highest elevation: | 149 m |
| Language | |
| Official Language: | Urdu, |
| Native Language: | urdu english etc |
| Other Languages: | English.Punjabi.Urdu |
| Area | |
| City: | 4,364 km2 (1,685 sq mi) |
| Codes | |
| Postal code: | 36050 |
| Dialing code: | 46 |
| Vehicle registration: | DPO Toba Tek Singh |
Table of Contents
Toba Tek Singh History
British Rule
The city was developed during British Rule after building a canal system in the district. The farmlands were allotted for cultivation to the inhabitants of the region. The people started to produce cotton from the farmlands given to them for cultivation and took part in their crops.
British Rulers exported a large quantity of cotton to other countries like Gulf countries, the USA, and Europe. The district was developed in British Raj as canals were built, which resulted in the installation of many cotton pressing and textile industries in the region.
Most of the people’s economy is particularly based on these crops. Other crops such as wheat and rice were also cultivated by the people of the region. In 1906, the people of the region contained 148,984 inhabitants who supported Muslim League at Pakistan Movement.
Hindu and Sikh Community
The region contained Sikh and Hindu communities who either accepted Islam or migrated to India after the Subcontinent partition. The historical Kisan Conference was held in Toba Tek Singh in 1970. About 200,000 peasants took part in the conference, which positively impacted the history of Pakistan. It was a part of district Faisalabad and was made a district in 1982.
Administration
The district is administratively divided into four tehsils comprising 82 union councils. Names of these tehsils are given below.
- Kamalia
- Pir Mahal
- Gojra
- Toba Tek Singh
Population
According to the 2017 census of Pakistan, the district had a region of 2,190,015 inhabitants.
Language
Punjabi is considered the first language of the district, spoken by 99 percent of the population. Other rare languages such as Saraiki and Pashto are spoken by 1 percent of the entire population.
Religion
According to the 1998 census of Pakistan, 70 percent of the population contained Christians, while 20 percent were Muslims. 10 percent of the population was the followers of Sikhism.
Toba Tek Singh Climate
The region has a hot and dry climate in the summer season, having an average temperature of 28 degrees centigrade. The highest recorded temperature of the region is 39 degrees centigrade. The winter is cold and dry.
The district’s temperature varies from 13 to 17 degrees centigrade, while the lowest recorded temperature of the district is 1-degree centigrade. The average annual rainfall is 125 mm.
Agriculture
The region has fertile land, and the major crops are maize, cotton, sugarcane, and wheat.
Vegetables
The main vegetables of the region are given below.
- Potato
- Tomato
- Onion
- Chili
Fruits
The list of fruits given below is the district’s major fruits, among which citrus produces in a large quantity.
- Citrus
- Guava
- Mango
Industry
The district is improving in its industrial growth, and industries are growing day by day. The region contains two sugar mills, 19 flour mills, 45 ginning factories, 36 ice factories, 12 cold storage factories, and 6 poultry feed mills.
Education
The facilities of education are available all over the district. The literacy rate of the district is 70 percent. Toba Tek Singh contains dozen of educational institutions. Some of the famous educational institutions are given below.
- The National College
- Brain Cox Education System
- Government Technical Training Institute
- Stars School and Academy
- PC School
- Ravi Technical Training Centre
- Pak Academy
- National Institute of Classic Education
Employment
The employment rate was much better, according to other districts. According to the 1998 census of Pakistan, 69 percent of the population was employed in different public and private sectors.
12 percent of the population were landlords and were cultivating their own lands. 15 percent were students, and the rest were in search of jobs.
Sports
The people of the district are fond of sports and play many games such as cricket, football, volleyball, and hockey. Other traditional sports include Kabaddi, Chandru, and many more. There are many stadiums and clubs where the sportsmen are facilitated.
Interesting Places
Many places are preferred by tourists to visit. Some of them are given below.
- Sandhilianwali.
- Gojra.
- Nawan Lahore.
- Kamalia.
- Rajana.
- Mongi Bangla.
- Pir Mahal.
Notable Personalities
- Nazia Raheel
- Usama Hamza
- Muhammad Junaid Anwar
- Riaz Fatyana
- Chaudray Amjad Ali Warraich
- Waheed Akbar Chaudry
- Chaudray Muhammad Sarwer
- Peer Qutab Ali Shah Baba
- Mohtaramah Asfa Riaz Fatyana
- Chaudray Khalid Warrich
- Chaudray Muhmmad Ashfaq
- Neelum jabbar chaudray
- Chaudray Amjad Ali Javeed
- Ijaz ul Haq
- Chaudray Bilal Asghar Warraich
- Colonel (R) Sardar Muhammd Ayub Khan
- Chaudray Asad ur Rehman
- Saeed Ahmed Saeedi
- Khalid Ahmed khan
- Chaudray Abdul Satter